Bat Ye'Or Follow

Bat Ye'Or is an Egyptian-born British-Swiss author and historian best known for her influential and controversial writings on the status of religious minorities under Islamic rule and on the relationship between Europe and the Arab world. Forced to flee Egypt with her family in 1957 after the Suez Crisis, she became a stateless refugee before settling in London and later Switzerland, where she married historian David Littman. Under her pen name, which means "Daughter of the Nile," Bat Ye'Or has popularized the term "dhimmitude" to describe the treatment of non-Muslims in Islamic societies and is widely recognized for her book Eurabia: The Euro-Arab Axis, which argues that European culture and politics have been significantly influenced by Arab and Islamic interests.