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“TELL ME, VIPER,” THE BARONESS asked, “what are your three wishes?”
I am speaking now of November 1961. It was ’round midnight at the Cathouse. There must have been about twenty jazzmen scattered around the place, talking and laughing, drinking and jiving, eating, smoking, toying with their instruments. One could hear the distant plucking of a bass coming from one corner of the house, the errant honk of a saxophone echoing from another, the playful tickling of piano keys. And one could hear a cacophony of meowing, of purring, of hissing, of claws scratching at the furniture. The name Cathousewas a double entendre: a home away from home for the two-legged black cats of the jazz world and the actual home of more than a hundred furry felines.
The Cathouse belonged to the Baroness Pannonica de Koenigswarter, “Nica” to her many friends. She was a Rothschild heiress, a blue-blooded European who had parachuted into the New York jazz scene and become a sort of patron, protectress, groupie of the bebop generation. She used to throw all-night party–jam sessions in various luxury Manhattan hotels. It was fun times till Charlie Parker dropped dead in the baroness’s suite at the Stanhope. Management was not pleased. That was six years ago. The ensuing scandal made it impossible for Nica to find a place in the city that suited her desire for space and all-night jams. So she bought a Bauhaus-style edifice in Weehawken, New Jersey, just across the bridge from Manhattan, with huge picture windows offering a spectacular view of the glittering metropolis. Thelonious Monk more or less lived at the Cathouse. And the guest list of musicians who passed through, stopped by or stayed a while included the likes of Duke, Satchmo, Dexter, Dizzy, Mingus, Miles, Coltrane … I could go on. Lots of folks you’ve heard of. Plenty more you haven’t. This story is about someone you probably haven’t heard of. He wasn’t a musician but he was as welcome at the Cathouse as any of the jazzmen. Clyde Morton was his actual name. But just about everybody called him The Viper.
You may not have heard of him, but you’ve most likely seen him in grainy black-and-white photographs going back to the 1930s. He’s often there, hovering in the shadows, at jazz clubs, recording sessions, impromptu jams, always deep in the background, dressed in a sharp suit, with a sly smile, pencil-thin moustache, sleek processed hair. You’ve seen him there at the after-parties, sitting at the far corner of the table, behind the half-empty liquor bottles, the overflowing ashtrays, and plates filled with chicken bones. That look of his. Languid yet dangerous. He sits there, a stillness, a watchfulness about him. There was indeed something reptilian about this man. Everybody was scared of Clyde “The Viper” Morton. Except for maybe the baroness.
“Achoo!”
“Viper, are you allergic?”
“Slightly.”
“I never noticed before.”
“It’s all right, Nica.”
“What a surprise. I didn’t think you had any weaknesses at all. Are your eyes watering?”
“I’m fine, Nica.”
“Viper, are you crying?”
“No, it’s just the cats.”
“Let me get you a drink. Bourbon on the rocks, yes?”
“Yes.”
No, the Viper was no musician. He had wanted to be one. He had the desire. All he lacked was the talent. But he figured if he couldn’t make music himself, he’d help those who could by supplying them with some of the inspiration they needed, the elixir of creativity. On this night at the Cathouse, the jazzmen greeted the Viper with the usual gratitude and respect.
“Hey, Viper, how ya doin’, my man? Thanks for that last score.”
“Viper, you got any of that go-o-o-od shit for me tonight?”
“Yeah, man, I don’t know if it was the Californian or the herb from Indochina, but I was so high at that gig at the Vanguard last week—I ain’t never played like that. Thank you, Viper!”
Just about everybody at the Cathouse that night was partaking of the Green Lady. The sweet smell of marijuana perfumed the air. And Clyde Morton had provided all of it, if not directly, then through his network of dealers—every ounce, every grain.
“Yo, man, you gonna share that joint or what?”
“Take another hit, then try it in B flat.”
“No, no, the way Pops plays it, the trumpet squeeeeeeals at the end. You gotta make it squeal …”
The Viper leaned back on Nica’s living room couch, languid and watchful, taking in the scene. No one, aside from the baroness, had noticed anything strange about the Viper tonight. But he was indeed fighting back tears. Twenty-five years in this vocation. And until this night, in November 1961, he had killed only two people. Tonight was the Viper’s third kill. For the third time in twenty-five years, he had taken a person’s life. But this was the first time he had regretted it.
One hour earlier, Clyde Morton stood in a phone booth on Lenox Avenue and dialed the number of his old pal the cop.
“Hello, Detective Carney.”
“Viper, is that you?”
“Get a patrol car over to Yolanda’s apartment. And an ambulance.”
“Is there somebody dead?”
“Yeah.”
“I can give you three hours, Viper, no more.”
“Thanks, Carney. I guess.”
“My advice is: get out of the country. Go to Canada. Or Mexico. Or hop on a plane to Europe. But do it now, Viper. Because in three hours, I’m comin’ after you. Three hours. That’s all I can give you.”
Click. Dial tone.
Viper felt dizzy as he stepped out of the stale, muffled air of the phone booth and into the neon cacophony of Lenox Avenue. The full force of what had happened, of what he had done, of his crime, his primal sin, seemed to seep into his consciousness, like a drug taking effect. His vision blurred as tears stung his eyes. He had a dreamlike sensation, not of his life flashing before his eyes, but more a feeling of his whole past washing over him. He took in the scene before him, the febrile, sulfurous boulevard he loved. He felt the chill and the drizzle. But still the avenue was bristling with the life of the night. Traffic and chatter. Folks rushed down the street, spilled out of bars and clubs. A restaurant door swung open, and Viper inhaled a mouth-watering aroma, like a gust of spiced wind, smelling sublimely of kitchen grease, of chicken frying crispy in a skillet, of robust barbecue sauce and earthy collard greens. Down-home cookin’, folks used to call it. Soul food, in the new argot. Black folks’ cuisine. The scent of home. His mama’s kitchen in Meachum, Alabama. Relocated to the capital of Black America.
“Black people need to wake up!” Viper glanced at the clean-cut young man standing on a stepladder at the corner, wrapped in a black overcoat, embroidered skullcap on his head, exhorting the passers-by, who ignored him. “America is not ours. This land is not our land. And it will never be our land, even after our ancestors spent three hundred years slaving on it. There is no American Dream for the black man. Wake up from your dream! Recognize that Africa is our Black Motherland! We need to go home—to Mother Africa!”
The Viper couldn’t help but smirk, even as he fought back tears. He had been hearing the same speech from the same street corners for a quarter of a century, since the very day he’d arrived here, at the center of the Afro-American universe. Harlem. As he stood on loud, brazen Lenox Avenue, nearly swaying from the shock of what had happened tonight, the night of his third murder, Viper knew this might be the last time he ever saw her, his sweet bitch Harlem.
“We don’t even know our history,” the smooth-featured young man in the embroidered skullcap shouted as crowds bustled past him in the light, spitty rain. “The black man has lost touch with his past!”
Maybe it was true what the young brother said, Viper thought, even as he felt his own past crashing down on him in waves. Lenox Avenue seemed to swirl.
Haarlem. With two A’s. It was Mr. O who first told young Clyde Morton of the original spelling of the place. New York was a tribal town, Mr. O had told Clyde, before he became known as The Viper. The grassy plains of northern Manhattan had been populated first by indigenous Algonquin tribes. In the seventeenth century, Dutch tribes arrived, seized the land and named the region after a city in the Netherlands. It remained mostly farmland until the mid-nineteenth century when tribes of aristocratic white New Yorkers, mostly of British and Protestant descent, built mansions in the countryside, eager to escape the congestion of Lower Manhattan. Equestrians raced horses along rural Harlem Lane. Gentlemen in top hats and ladies holding parasols gathered on the banks of the Harlem River to watch weekend boat parades. Then came the Jewish tribes and rapid urbanization, the construction of row houses and tenements. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the Italian tribes took over Harlem. “Little Italy” was up North before it was recreated in lower Manhattan. Next came the great migration of black people escaping the Deep South. Clyde Morton was one of them. Latino tribes arrived and settled in the east, in what would become known as Spanish Harlem. But as far as Viper Morton was concerned, the true Harlem, the pulsating heart of the place, was black.
“The great Marcus Garvey was right,” the young man in the skullcap cried. “We need to go back to Africa!”
Viper was always a bit puzzled by that phrase. How could you go back to someplace you had never been? Detective Red Carney had just urged him to flee to Canada or Mexico or Europe. Maybe, Viper wondered, he should catch a plane to Nairobi.
That was when the baroness pulled up in her silver Bentley.
“Viper, you look so forlorn.”
She sat behind the wheel, a cigarette holder clenched between her teeth. Thelonious Monk sat beside her, staring into space, a silk Chinese beanie on his head.
“Maybe I’ve been waiting for you, Nica,” the Viper said.
“We’re going to my place. Join us.”
Viper slid into the backseat. “Hey, Monk.”
“What’s up, Viper?” the pianist growled.
Everybody knew Monk was the top cat in the Cathouse. On this chilly, drizzly Monday night, still sporting his black silk Chinese beanie, Thelonious sat in an armchair in the corner of Nica’s living room. Clearly, he wasn’t in the mood for playing the piano. Or for smoking or talking to anybody else. He just sat in the corner, glowering benignly.
The Cathouse was where Viper decided to stay. In another two hours, Red Carney would come looking for him. He would have to be ready. He knew that this night, the night of his third murder, might be the last night of his own life.
“Here’s your bourbon, Viper.”
“Thanks, Nica.”
“May I ask you a question?”
“That depends.”
“If you were given three wishes, to be instantly granted, what would they be?”
“Are you messing with me, Baroness?”
“I’m entirely serious. It’s my new thing. I ask this question of everyone. Well, everyone interesting. And I write down their answers.”
“You write them down?”
“Or you can write them down yourself.”
“Why?”
“For posterity, of course. Come on, indulge me. Tell me, Viper, what are your three wishes?”
“Do it, Viper!” The piano player, Sonny Clark, had just sauntered over, high as a kite. “It’s fun. Nica asked me last night.”
“Yeah, Sonny,” Viper said, “and what were your three wishes?”
“One: money. Two: all the bitches in the world. And three: all the Steinways!”
Sonny, Viper, and Nica all laughed.
“All right, Baroness, let me think about it.”
“Here’s a notepad and a pencil. Play along, Viper. You might be surprised by your own wishes.”
Viper decided to take the question seriously. He sat with the notepad and pencil and glass of bourbon on the coffee table in front of him. He pulled out a joint and fired it up. First time he’d gotten high in a year or more. He took a long drag, exhaled slowly. He gave in to the sensation he’d felt on Lenox Avenue. He let himself be carried, swept away, by the waves of the past he felt washing over him. He closed his eyes and imagined he was back there, back home, in Meachum, Alabama, 1936.
“All aboard for New York City!” the conductor hollered.
Clyde Morton had been sitting beside his fiancée, Bertha, on a bench in the Colored Waiting Room of the train station. He rose and grasped his suitcase in one hand, his trumpet case in the other.
“Is you really leavin’ me, Clyde?” Bertha said, her voice quivering.
“I ain’t leavin’ you, Bertha. I’m leavin’ Meachum, Alabama. I’m leavin’ the South.”
“But we got it good here, Clyde. We both got our high school diplomas. We both got good jobs at the cotton mill.”
“That ain’t enough for me.”
“But I love you, Clyde. We engaged to be married. My love ain’t enough for you?”
“All aboard for New York City!” the conductor hollered again.
“I got the gift of music, Bertha. Uncle Wilton told me so.”
“But, Clyde, your Uncle Wilton is a hobo. He ain’t nothin’ but a drunk and a thief and a liar!”
“But he sho’ can play guitar, you gotta admit it.”
“He plays the blues, Clyde. It’s the devil’s music.”
“And I’m gonna play jazz, Bertha. That’s even worse, more sinful.”
Clyde headed out to the platform. Bertha ran after him.
“But, Clyde, what if you ain’t that good, what if you don’t make it?”
“I am that good. I know I’ll make it.”
“Don’t leave me, Clyde!”
“All aboard! Last call for New York City!”
Bertha was clinging to Clyde now, tearing at his clothes as he strode across the platform toward the train, trying to pull him back into the Colored Waiting Room.
“I gots to go, Bertha! Turn me loose!”
“Don’t leave me, ...
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